build: 补强签名Core发布预检

docs/development/OpenNexus生产化实施进度-2026-09-08.md

@@ -1024,3 +1024,10 @@ Core 的独立数据目录目前不等于已授权 Vault。Python 旧笔记写
 - 父测试在 `journal_recorded`、`pointer_recorded`、`switch_committed` 三个边界分别强制终止子进程 20 次。每个子进程先完成真实签名和包树校验，60 次恢复均得到完整旧 Host/Core 组合，无 pending 操作。
 - A-04 已接入统一生产 Runner。正式结果为 `PASSED`，绑定提交 `36c497f879bcf1fe727e22f14751da25294fa55b`，报告位于 `H:\OpenNexus-acceptance\a04-36c497f\report`；报告确认 6 次 Core 崩溃、5 次自动重启、6 次本地摘要一致、60 次更新强杀和 0 个残留受管理后代。
 - 正式隔离 Cargo target 在验收后通过 `cargo clean` 删除，共清理 7274 个文件、约 5.8 GiB；报告、JUnit、脱敏日志和配置保留。A-04 可记为通过，正式验收累计 **23/30**；A-01、C-01 与 E-01～E-05 尚未通过。
+
+### 2026-09-12：A-01 发布 Core 本机预检补强
+
+- `build-core.py` 生成的清单新增精确 `host_version` 和 `core_version`。显式 `--release` 模式要求从 `OPENNEXUS_CORE_SIGNING_KEY_FILE` 引用 Ed25519 PEM 私钥，输出 64 字节 `manifest.sig` 与 32 字节原始公钥；缺少密钥或密钥类型错误时拒绝生产构建，私钥不写入参数、仓库或产物。
+- 构建成功后默认删除可重建的 PyInstaller `work` 目录；只有显式 `--keep-work` 才保留。当前构建得到 1523 个文件、223.56 MiB，低于 300 MiB 基础包门槛。
+- 打包 Core 连续 20 次真实启动通过，每轮使用独立数据目录、不同会话代际、认证健康请求，并通过 Rust Workspace 写入及重读本地笔记；ready P95 为 2.676 秒，低于 10 秒。复制出的 Core 可执行文件修改一个字节后连续 20 次均在创建进程前返回 `CORE_INTEGRITY_FAILED`。
+- 临时 Ed25519 PEM 夹具验证了发布签名输出格式；本机没有代码签名证书，Rust 工具链为 GNU 而非 MSVC，也不是干净标准用户离线 VM。因此这些结果是 A-01 本机预检，A-01 仍不计为通过。

frontend/src-tauri/tests/core_bundle.rs

@@ -24,11 +24,12 @@ fn bundle_rejects_modified_missing_and_extra_files() {
 #[ignore = "requires scripts/build-core.py; run explicitly after building the isolated Core"]
 fn packaged_core_twenty_cold_starts_use_isolated_data_and_rotate_sessions() {
     use notesagent_host::core::CoreSupervisor;
+    use notesagent_host::workspace::Workspace;
     use std::{
         collections::HashSet,
         io::{Read, Write},
         path::Path,
-        time::Duration,
+        time::{Duration, Instant},
     };
     let output = Path::new(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("../../.build/sidecar");
     let bundle = output.join("dist/opennexus-core").canonicalize().unwrap();
@@ -39,7 +40,11 @@ fn packaged_core_twenty_cold_starts_use_isolated_data_and_rotate_sessions() {
         "opennexus-core"
     });
     let temp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let vault = temp.path().join("vault");
+    std::fs::create_dir(&vault).unwrap();
+    let mut workspace = Workspace::open(&vault).unwrap();
     let mut generations = HashSet::new();
+    let mut ready_times = Vec::new();
     for attempt in 0..20 {
         let mut core = CoreSupervisor::new(
             executable.clone(),
@@ -48,7 +53,9 @@ fn packaged_core_twenty_cold_starts_use_isolated_data_and_rotate_sessions() {
             temp.path().join(format!("run-{attempt}")),
         )
         .with_bundle_manifest(manifest.clone());
+        let started = Instant::now();
         let request = core.request_session("/health").unwrap();
+        ready_times.push(started.elapsed());
         assert!(generations.insert(request.generation.clone()));
         let endpoint = request
             .url
@@ -66,8 +73,52 @@ fn packaged_core_twenty_cold_starts_use_isolated_data_and_rotate_sessions() {
             "packaged health failed on attempt {attempt}"
         );
         assert!(!response.contains(request.authorization.as_str()));
+        let path = format!("cold-start-{attempt}.md");
+        let saved = workspace
+            .write(&path, "", format!("本地编辑 {attempt}").as_bytes(), "local")
+            .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(workspace.read(&path).unwrap().entry.hash, saved.hash);
         drop(stream);
         drop(core);
         assert!(std::net::TcpStream::connect(endpoint).is_err());
     }
+    ready_times.sort();
+    let p95 = ready_times[18];
+    eprintln!("20 次打包 Core 冷启动 ready P95: {p95:?}");
+    assert!(p95 <= Duration::from_secs(10), "ready P95 超过 10 秒");
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[ignore = "需要先通过 scripts/build-core.py 构建隔离 Core"]
+fn one_byte_tampered_packaged_core_is_refused_twenty_times() {
+    use notesagent_host::core::CoreSupervisor;
+    use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
+    let output = std::path::Path::new(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("../../.build/sidecar");
+    let source = output.join("dist/opennexus-core/opennexus-core.exe");
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let root = temp.path().join("core");
+    std::fs::create_dir(&root).unwrap();
+    let executable = root.join("opennexus-core.exe");
+    std::fs::copy(&source, &executable).unwrap();
+    let original = std::fs::read(&executable).unwrap();
+    let manifest = serde_json::json!({
+        "protocol": 1,
+        "product": "OpenNexus",
+        "files": {"opennexus-core.exe": format!("{:x}", Sha256::digest(&original))}
+    })
+    .to_string();
+    let mut tampered = original;
+    tampered[0] ^= 1;
+    std::fs::write(&executable, tampered).unwrap();
+    for attempt in 0..20 {
+        let mut core = CoreSupervisor::new(
+            executable.clone(),
+            vec![],
+            root.clone(),
+            temp.path().join(format!("tampered-{attempt}")),
+        )
+        .with_bundle_manifest(manifest.clone());
+        assert_eq!(core.start().unwrap_err(), "CORE_INTEGRITY_FAILED");
+        assert!(core.process_id().is_none());
+    }
 }

scripts/build-core.py

@@ -4,16 +4,56 @@
 输出保留在当前工作树中已忽略的 .build 目录内。
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
+import argparse
 import hashlib
 import json
+import os
 from pathlib import Path
+import shutil
 import subprocess
 import sys
+import tomllib
 
 ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
 
 
+def arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--release",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="生成必须带 Ed25519 签名的生产 Core 发布包",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--keep-work",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="保留可重建的 PyInstaller 中间目录用于诊断",
+    )
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+def sign_release(manifest: bytes, output: Path) -> None:
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed25519 import Ed25519PrivateKey
+
+    key_file = os.environ.get("OPENNEXUS_CORE_SIGNING_KEY_FILE", "")
+    if not key_file:
+        raise RuntimeError("release build requires OPENNEXUS_CORE_SIGNING_KEY_FILE")
+    key_path = Path(key_file).resolve(strict=True)
+    private = serialization.load_pem_private_key(key_path.read_bytes(), password=None)
+    if not isinstance(private, Ed25519PrivateKey):
+        raise RuntimeError("Core signing key must be an Ed25519 PEM private key")
+    signature = private.sign(manifest)
+    public = private.public_key().public_bytes(
+        serialization.Encoding.Raw,
+        serialization.PublicFormat.Raw,
+    )
+    (output / "manifest.sig").write_bytes(signature)
+    (output / "public-key.hex").write_text(public.hex() + "\n", encoding="ascii")
+
+
 def main():
+    options = arguments()
     output = ROOT / ".build" / "sidecar"
     output.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     subprocess.run([
@@ -36,9 +76,25 @@ def main():
         if path.is_file():
             with path.open("rb") as stream:
                 files[path.relative_to(bundle).as_posix()] = hashlib.file_digest(stream, "sha256").hexdigest()
-    manifest = {"protocol": 1, "product": "OpenNexus", "files": files,
-                "lock_sha256": hashlib.sha256((ROOT / "backend" / "uv.lock").read_bytes()).hexdigest()}
-    (output / "manifest.json").write_text(json.dumps(manifest, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":")), encoding="utf-8")
+    cargo = tomllib.loads((ROOT / "frontend" / "src-tauri" / "Cargo.toml").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    version = cargo["package"]["version"]
+    manifest = {
+        "protocol": 1,
+        "product": "OpenNexus",
+        "host_version": version,
+        "core_version": version,
+        "files": files,
+        "lock_sha256": hashlib.sha256((ROOT / "backend" / "uv.lock").read_bytes()).hexdigest(),
+    }
+    encoded = json.dumps(manifest, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":")).encode("utf-8")
+    (output / "manifest.json").write_bytes(encoded)
+    if options.release:
+        sign_release(encoded, output)
+    else:
+        for stale in (output / "manifest.sig", output / "public-key.hex"):
+            stale.unlink(missing_ok=True)
+    if not options.keep_work:
+        shutil.rmtree(output / "work", ignore_errors=True)
     print(f"Core built: {len(files)} files; manifest: {output / 'manifest.json'}")