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NotesAgentic/backend/app/local_models/runtime.py
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docs: 将仓库代码注释统一为中文
2026-09-10 00:40:56 +08:00

319 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""有界、可取消的模型子流程,以 CPU 作为默认设备。"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import json
import os
import time
import hashlib
from collections import OrderedDict
from contextlib import closing
from contextvars import ContextVar
from functools import wraps
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Literal
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.config import BACKEND_DIR
from app.database.db import connect
from app.errors import ApiError
from app.local_models.catalog import CATALOG
from app.local_models.manager import model_path, read_state
from app.providers.base import ProviderError
class RuntimeConfig(BaseModel):
device: Literal["cpu", "cuda"] = "cpu"
cpu_threads: int = Field(default=2, ge=1, le=32)
memory_limit_mb: int = Field(default=8192, ge=1024, le=131072)
gpu_memory_limit_mb: int = Field(default=4096, ge=512, le=65536)
timeout_seconds: int = Field(default=1800, ge=30, le=14400)
embedding_model: Literal["bekko", "granite"] = "bekko"
version: int = Field(default=1, ge=1)
runtime_context = ContextVar("runtime_config", default=None)
runtime_progress = ContextVar("runtime_progress", default=None)
embedding_priority = ContextVar("embedding_priority", default=0)
def background_embeddings(operation):
@wraps(operation)
async def wrapped(*args, **kwargs):
token = embedding_priority.set(20)
try:
return await operation(*args, **kwargs)
finally:
embedding_priority.reset(token)
return wrapped
def configuration():
if runtime_context.get() is not None:
return runtime_context.get()
with closing(connect()) as conn:
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS local_runtime_config (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY CHECK(id=1), config_json TEXT NOT NULL)")
row = conn.execute("SELECT config_json FROM local_runtime_config WHERE id=1").fetchone()
return RuntimeConfig.model_validate_json(row[0]) if row else RuntimeConfig()
def configure(request):
from app.database.db import transaction
configuration()
with closing(connect()) as conn, transaction(conn):
row = conn.execute("SELECT config_json FROM local_runtime_config WHERE id=1").fetchone()
previous = RuntimeConfig.model_validate_json(row[0]) if row else RuntimeConfig()
if request.version != previous.version:
raise ApiError(409, "VERSION_CONFLICT", "Local runtime settings changed; reload first.")
request = request.model_copy(update={"version": request.version + 1})
conn.execute("INSERT OR REPLACE INTO local_runtime_config VALUES (1,?)", (request.model_dump_json(),))
return request
def interpreter(config=None):
from app.local_models import components
requested_device = (config or configuration()).device
if not os.getenv("APP_MODEL_PYTHON") and requested_device == "cuda" and components.ready():
return components.ROOT / "Scripts/python.exe"
return Path(os.getenv("APP_MODEL_PYTHON", str(BACKEND_DIR / ".venv-models" / ("Scripts/python.exe" if os.name == "nt" else "bin/python"))))
class Runtime:
def __init__(self):
self.active = {}
self.active_files = {}
self.waiters = []
self.counter = 0
self.diagnostics = []
def in_use(self, key):
return key in self.active.values()
def media_in_use(self, path):
target = str(Path(path).resolve())
return any(target in paths for paths in self.active_files.values())
async def infer(self, key, operation, payload, *, priority=10):
from app.services import model_diagnostics
config = configuration().model_copy(deep=True)
self.counter += 1
ticket = (priority, self.counter)
self.waiters.append(ticket)
queued_at = time.monotonic()
reason = None
from app.services.usage_service import usage_context
from uuid import uuid4
context = dict(usage_context.get() or {})
context.setdefault("request_id", uuid4().hex)
usage_token = usage_context.set(context)
try:
while self.active or ticket != min(self.waiters):
await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
self.waiters.remove(ticket)
self.active[ticket] = key
self.active_files[ticket] = {str(Path(payload[name]).resolve()) for name in ("source", "reference") if payload.get(name)}
queue_seconds = time.monotonic() - queued_at
# 用 CPU 进程替换失败的 CUDA 进程时,继续占用原有资源配额。
for device in (["cuda", "cpu"] if config.device == "cuda" else ["cpu"]):
started = time.monotonic()
diagnostics = dict(model=CATALOG[key].repository, revision=CATALOG[key].revision,
operation=operation, source="local", requested_device=config.device,
attempted_device=device, queue_seconds=queue_seconds, fallback_reason=reason, request_id=context["request_id"])
try:
result = await self._execute(key, operation, payload, config.model_copy(update={"device": device}), diagnostics)
diagnostics.update(result.get("diagnostics", {}))
diagnostics.update(requested_device=config.device, status="completed")
if reason:
diagnostics["fallback_reason"] = reason
return result["result"]
except asyncio.CancelledError:
diagnostics.update(status="cancelled", error_code="LOCAL_MODEL_CANCELLED")
raise
except ProviderError as exc:
diagnostics.update(status="failed", error_code=exc.code)
if device == "cuda" and exc.code in {"LOCAL_CUDA_INIT_FAILED", "LOCAL_CUDA_OOM"}:
reason = exc.code
callback = runtime_progress.get()
if callback:
callback({"reset": True, "progress": 0})
continue
raise
except Exception:
diagnostics.update(status="failed", error_code="LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE")
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE", "本地模型返回无效数据。") from None
finally:
diagnostics["requested_device"] = config.device
diagnostics["elapsed_seconds"] = time.monotonic() - started
self.diagnostics.append(model_diagnostics.record(**diagnostics))
self.diagnostics = self.diagnostics[-100:]
except asyncio.CancelledError:
if ticket not in self.active:
model_diagnostics.record(model=CATALOG[key].repository, operation=operation,
source="local", status="cancelled", error_code="LOCAL_QUEUE_CANCELLED",
requested_device=config.device, queue_seconds=time.monotonic() - queued_at)
raise
finally:
if ticket in self.waiters:
self.waiters.remove(ticket)
self.active.pop(ticket, None)
self.active_files.pop(ticket, None)
usage_context.reset(usage_token)
async def _execute(self, key, operation, payload, config, diagnostics):
if read_state(key)["status"] != "installed":
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_MODEL_NOT_INSTALLED", "请先下载本地模型。")
executable = interpreter(config)
if not executable.is_file():
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_RUNTIME_NOT_INSTALLED", "请先安装本地模型运行环境。")
from app.services.usage_service import UsageAttempt
attempt = UsageAttempt("local-models", CATALOG[key].repository, "local", operation, source="local")
diagnostics.update(attempt_id=attempt.attempt_id, request_id=attempt.request_id)
process = None
try:
env = {**os.environ, "HF_HUB_OFFLINE": "1", "TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE": "1",
"HF_HUB_DISABLE_TELEMETRY": "1", "OMP_NUM_THREADS": str(config.cpu_threads),
"PYTHONIOENCODING": "utf-8"}
args = (str(executable), str(Path(__file__).with_name("worker.py")))
options = {"env": env, "limit": 16 * 1024 * 1024,
**({"creationflags": 0x08000000} if os.name == "nt" else {})}
try:
process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(*args,
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL, **options)
except NotImplementedError:
from app.local_models.process import ThreadedProcess
process = ThreadedProcess(args, **options)
request = {"key": key, "operation": operation, "model_path": str(model_path(key).resolve()),
"config": config.model_dump(), "payload": payload}
async def receive():
process.stdin.write(json.dumps(request).encode())
await process.stdin.drain()
process.stdin.close()
final = None
vectors = []
while line := await process.stdout.readline():
message = json.loads(line)
if "embedding_chunk" in message:
chunk = message['embedding_chunk']
if (operation != 'embedding' or not isinstance(chunk, list)
or message.get('embedding_offset') != len(vectors)
or len(vectors) + len(chunk) > len(payload.get('texts', []))):
raise ProviderError('LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE', '本地向量传输顺序或数量无效。')
vectors.extend(chunk)
elif "progress" in message:
callback = runtime_progress.get()
if callback:
callback(message)
else:
final = message
await process.wait()
if isinstance(final, dict) and 'embedding_count' in final:
if (final['embedding_count'] != len(vectors)
or len(vectors) != len(payload.get('texts', []))):
raise ProviderError('LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE', '本地向量传输不完整。')
final['result'] = vectors
elif vectors:
raise ProviderError('LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE', '本地向量传输缺少结束标记。')
return final
try:
result = await asyncio.wait_for(receive(), config.timeout_seconds)
except TimeoutError as exc:
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_MODEL_TIMEOUT", "本地模型处理超时。") from exc
if process.returncode != 0:
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_MODEL_PROCESS_FAILED", "本地模型进程退出,请检查依赖与资源预算。")
if not isinstance(result, dict):
raise ProviderError("LOCAL_MODEL_INVALID_RESPONSE", "本地模型进程未返回有效结果。")
diagnostics.update(result.get("diagnostics", {}))
if "error_code" in result:
raise ProviderError(result["error_code"], result.get("message", "本地推理失败。"))
attempt.observe(result)
attempt.completed = True
return result
finally:
if process is not None and process.returncode is None:
process.kill()
await process.wait()
if process is not None and hasattr(process, "close"):
await process.close()
attempt.persist()
runtime = Runtime()
# 对确定性的单文本本地向量做有界内存复用。键包含模型目录、不可变版本和冻结运行配置;
# 远程 API 响应以及模型不可用时的回退结果都不进入缓存。
_embedding_cache = OrderedDict()
_EMBEDDING_CACHE_TTL = 600
class LocalEmbedding:
dim = 384
def __init__(self, config=None):
self._config = config
def snapshot(self):
return LocalEmbedding((self._config or configuration()).model_copy(deep=True))
@property
def model_id(self):
spec = CATALOG[(self._config or configuration()).embedding_model]
return f"{spec.repository}@{spec.revision}"
@property
def version(self):
return CATALOG[(self._config or configuration()).embedding_model].revision
@property
def available(self):
return read_state(configuration().embedding_model)["status"] == "installed" and interpreter().is_file()
async def embed_documents(self, texts):
config = (self._config or configuration()).model_copy(deep=True)
from app.retrieval.provenance import record_embedding
cache_key = None
if len(texts) == 1 and read_state(config.embedding_model)['status'] == 'installed' and interpreter(config).is_file():
cache_key = (str(model_path(config.embedding_model).resolve()), config.model_dump_json(),
hashlib.sha256(texts[0].encode()).hexdigest())
cached = _embedding_cache.get(cache_key)
if cached and time.monotonic() - cached[0] < _EMBEDDING_CACHE_TTL:
_embedding_cache.move_to_end(cache_key)
record_embedding(query_embedding_cache='hit')
return [list(cached[1])]
record_embedding(query_embedding_cache='miss')
token = runtime_context.set(config)
try:
vectors = await runtime.infer(config.embedding_model, "embedding", {"texts": texts}, priority=embedding_priority.get())
if cache_key and len(vectors) == 1:
_embedding_cache[cache_key] = (time.monotonic(), tuple(vectors[0]))
while len(_embedding_cache) > 128: _embedding_cache.popitem(last=False)
return vectors
finally:
runtime_context.reset(token)
async def embed_query(self, query):
return (await self.embed_documents([query]))[0]
class LocalSpeech:
@property
def available(self):
return self.available_for("transcription")
def available_for(self, capability):
key = "qwen3-asr" if capability == "transcription" else "eres2netv2"
return read_state(key)["status"] == "installed" and interpreter().is_file()
async def transcribe(self, source, language):
from app.providers.routing import RoutedTranscript
from app.contracts import TranscriptSegment
result = await runtime.infer("qwen3-asr", "transcription", {"source": str(source.resolve()), "language": language})
return RoutedTranscript(text=result["text"], source="local",
segments=[TranscriptSegment(**s) for s in result["segments"]], warnings=result.get("warnings", []))
async def match(self, source, reference):
result = await runtime.infer("eres2netv2", "speaker_matching",
{"source": str(source.resolve()), "reference": str(reference.resolve())}, priority=0)
return result["score"]